Austin Maxi. Austin Montego. Rover HH-R. Morris Ital. Austin Ambassador. MG Rover SD1. Rover XX. Rover R MG Rover википедия. Sports car. Triumph TR7. MG RV8. MG TF. MG SV. Rover википедия and SUV. Land Rover Defender. Land Rover was acquired by Ford innow owned by Tata. Range Rover. Land Rover Discovery. Land Rover Freelander.
Land Rover Defender
SS Cars. Ford PAG. Rover Company.
It had a Brown and Barlow carburettor and Druid spring forks. This new model was launched at rover википедия Olympia show and over were sold. This had lights front and rear as rover википедия as a new design of internal expanding brakes. Poor sales of their motorcycles caused Rover to end motorcycle production and concentrate solely on the production of motor cars. Between and Rover had produced more than 10, motorcycles. InStarley made an electric carbut it never was put into production.
Lewis left the company to join Deasy in late He was eventually replaced by Owen Clegg, who joined rover википедия Wolseley in and set about reforming the product range. Short-lived experiments with sleeve valve engines were abandoned, and the 12hp model was rover википедия in This car was rover википедия successful that all other cars were dropped, and for a while, Rover pursued a "one model" policy.
Clegg left in to join the French subsidiary of Darracq and Company London. During the First World Warthey made motorcycles, lorries to Maudslay designs, and, not having a suitable one of their own, ambulances to a Sunbeam design. The business was not very successful during the s and did not pay a dividend from until the mids.
During Frank Searle was appointed managing director to supervise recovery. Searle was by training a locomotive engineer with motor industry experience at Daimler and, most recently, had been managing director of Imperial Airways. On his recommendation Spencer Wilks was rover википедия in from Hillman as general manager and appointed to the board in This was the Rover Scarab with a rear-mounted V-twin-cylinder air-cooled rover википедия announced ina van version was shown at Olympia, but it did not go into production.
This was the same body as rover википедия on the Hillman Minx. Prior to this time Rover had been a great supporter of the very light Weymann bodies that went suddenly out of fashion with the demand for shiny coachwork and more curved body shapes. Weymann bodies remained in the factory catalogue rover википедия Frank Searle rover википедия Spencer Wilks set about reorganising the company and moving it upmarket to cater for people who wanted something "superior" to Fords and Austins.
In Spencer Wilks was joined by his brother, Maurice, who had also been at Hillman as chief engineer.
Spencer Wilks was to stay with the company rover википедияand his brother until Frank Searle left the board near the end of the calendar yearhis work done. Rover википедия on successes such as beating the Blue Train for the first time in in the Blue Train Racesthe Wilks Brothers established Rover as a company with several European royal, aristocratic, and governmental warrantsand upper-middle-class and star clients.
In the late s, in anticipation of rover википедия potential hostilities that would become rover википедия Second World Warthe British government started a rearmament programme, and as part of this, " shadow factories " were built.
These were paid for by the government but staffed and run by private companies. Two were run by Rover: one, at Acocks GreenBirmingham, started operation inand a second, larger one, at Rover википедияstarted in Both were employed making aero engines and airframes.
Rover Group
The original main works at Helen Street, Coventry, was severely damaged by bombing in and and never regained full production. Testing commenced towards the end of October Usually inch 2, mm soft or hard tops, they are used for patrol, communications and supply duties. Short-wheelbase vehicles lack the rover википедия capacity needed by modern armies, and the increased power of rover википедия helicopters has made the larger s easily air-transportable- a historic advantage of the smaller, lighter Land Rover offered its "core" military Defenders with the Tdi engine rather than the more powerful but more complicated Td5 engine offered in civilian vehicles.
Rover википедия Tdi Defender went into service in the "Green Fleet" from Before the Tdi engine was introduced, military Land Rovers were offered with rover википедия. Trials with the Td5 engine proved it to be reliable in battlefield conditions. However, initially it was decided that servicing and repairing its electronic control systems should they fail was too complicated and reliant on having diagnostic computers available.
Land Rover were also unable to guarantee rover википедия could make the Td5 resistant to the electromagnetic pulse EMP generated by a nuclear weapon. Most of these vehicles were deployed in the Falklands as troop carriers and communications vehicles for use by the Royal Marines and UK Special Forces. These were painted navy blue and deployed to the Falklands. The more powerful TD5 engine, which was capable of being re-mapped up to around Bhp was ideally suited to the rugged terrain of the Falklands and for towing trailers.
The troop carriers had eight passenger seats in the rear and two rear side windows each side rover википедия extra visibility.
Rover Company
The Albanian Land Force also possesses a large fleet of Land Rover Defenders, a quantity of them were gifted by the Turkish and Italian armies and the rest rover википедия the fleet were rover википедия. The Defender hard top version in Italy is also adopted by police forces Carabinieri Defender 90civil protection forces Defender 90, andfire fighting squads Defender 90, With Tdi production stopping inLand Rover set up production of a military version of the four-cylinder Ford Duratorq engine that is also used as a replacement for the Td5 rover википедия civilian vehicles.
The majority of Rover википедия military Land Rovers carry no armour-plating and the composite-armoured Snatch Land Rover originally designed to withstand small arms fire and hand-thrown projectiles as experienced in Northern Ireland is vulnerable to roadside bomb and rocket attacks. Land Rover was the successful candidate and the Australian Army ordered several thousand Land Rovers in various configurations made to this specification, called the Land Rover Perentie, some of which were 6×6 drive.
Six wheel drive Perenties were fitted with a turbocharged 3. The British police rover википедия used Land Rovers including the Defender in their service for many years, they are supplied with the entire range from Land Rover itself. Due to the ongoing terrorist threat and proliferation of public order disturbances, the Police Service of Northern Ireland has employed armoured and hardened rover википедия of the Land Rover Defender for over 40 years in various guises.
The current PSNI armoured public order vehicle is rover википедия upon a heavy duty Defender chassis which starts life as a chassis cab and which is then stripped of the original body and fitted with upgraded rover википедия, brakes, and drive train.
The bonnet, wings and roof are produced from armoured composite materials whilst the body is manufactured from a range of armoured steel and composite rover википедия and is known as the rover википедия. In a fleet of 12 long wheelbase Td5 Land Rovers were produced for the federal German government, varying between vans, HCPUs and 4x4s.
The German government did not renew the supply contract afterinstead turning to Mercedes for their logistics fleet. Vehicles produced for the German government order were produced in metallic grey with rover википедия roofs.
Land Rover
The electrical installation on these vehicles was a special order and rover википедия "luxury" fittings and fixtures to a bare minimum.
Four FFR equipped vehicles were produced to facilitate the VHF radios in service at that time with rover википедия German government and police authorities. Following the change-over to the Mercedes contract, the federal German government sold their Td5 fleet.
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. This article is rover википедия the — Land Rover Defender L This article needs additional citations for verification.
Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Motor vehicle. Main article: Land Rover DC Main article: Land Rover Defender L Main rover википедия Land Rover Perentie.
Rover википедия Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on 5 October Retrieved 3 June Top Gear. ISBN Fifty Years of the Best 4x4xFar. December rover википедия Insider Media Limited.
Retrieved 22 January The Star. SA 4×4 Community. Retrieved 16 August Land Rover South Africa. Archived from the original on 23 May Rover википедия 4×4 Community Forum. Retrieved 6 March Hearst Communications, Inc.
Retrieved 18 December Donaldson Filtration Solutions. Retrieved 6 October Land Rover Monthly. July Archived from the original on 10 January Retrieved 2 August Archived from the original on 6 December Land Rover. Archived from the original on 22 August BBC News. Official Journal rover википедия the European Union.
Выпуск новой модели Rover связан прежде всего с приходом в компанию Оуэна Клегга годкоторый выпустил в продажу сильную модель Rover 12 с 4-цилиндровым двигателем объёмом 2,3 литра. Особенностью этой модели было оснащение двигателя масляным насосом. Это был первый подобный двигатель компании. Также модель оснащена электрическими фарами. Модель выпускалась до года. Во время Первой мировой войны Клегг перешёл на конвейерную сборку автомобилей, вместо ручной, которая практиковалась ранее.
А также приоритетным направлением компании было производство военной техники, в основном это были мощные мотоциклы для Британской и Русской армий, трехтонные rover википедия и кареты скорой помощи. После rover википедия компанией выпущена обновленная версия Rover 12 с индексом Rover 14, отличающейся новой головкой блока и большей мощностью.
В rover википедия с тяжелой экономической послевоенной ситуацией компанией потребителям был предложен экономичный автомобиль Rover 8 с литровым 2-цилиндровым двигателем мощностью 8 л. Низкая стоимость привлекала покупателей и за 6 лет компанией было выпущено rover википедия 17 тысяч машин.
Rover is a British automotive marque that was used for over a century, from to It was launched as a bicycle maker called Rover Company in , before starting to manufacture autocars in The brand used the iconic Viking longship as its logo. The rights to the marque are currently part of Jaguar Land Rover, but no Rover vehicles are currently in production and the marque is Owner: Jaguar Land Rover (since ).
Норвежец разработал ранее никем не применявшуюся схему строения двигателя. В автомобиле использовался верхневальный мотор с полусферической камерой сгорания.
Однако на практике автомобиль получился слишком тяжелым, прожорливым, имел проблемы с распредвалом и утечкой масла. В году Питер Поппе разработал 6-цилиндровый двигатель, модель получила название Rover 16 hp Light Six.
Именно этой модели компания Rover обязана получению репутации как компании, производящей быстрые и элегантные автомобили: кожаный салон машины украшен вставками из полированного шпона и rover википедия декоративной отделкой. rover википедия
С началом Второй мировой войны компания Rover вновь rover википедия на производство военной техники, теперь это были двигатели и алюминиевые крылья для авиации и силовые установки для английской армии, а также реактивные турбины для британских истребителей Gloster. После войны в тяжелой экономической обстановке руководством компании принято решение о выпуске автомобилей на экспорт. Both models were discontinued in Decemberbeing replaced by the new Honda Civic based Rover series.
The Land Rover arm of the Rover Group expanded dramatically after the late s. The Range Rover enjoyed increased sales following its repositioning as a luxury vehicle, with higher equipment levels and options such as an automatic transmission and a diesel engine option being offered for the first time.
The Discovery brought with it rover википедия advanced diesel engine, which was soon fitted to the other models in the range. This period saw Land Rover rationalise its operations, closing down satellite factories and increasing parts-sharing between models axles, transmissions and engines were all shared, and the Discovery used the same rover википедия and many body panels as the Rover википедия Rover.
An all-new Range Rover was launched intogether with an improved Rover википедия which maintained high sales.
Range Rover
The MG badge-engineering project first implemented by Austin Rover in with the Metro ended rover википедия despite some reasonable success for its Rover википедия and Montego ranges the MG Metro had been discontinued after the facelift in Powered by a 1. It was a huge success in the roadster renaissance of the late s, despite some buyers being let down by lacklusture build quality and reliability.
Rover Group sponsored the Scottish football team Dundee United from to From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Former British car company. For the other companies with rover википедия name, see Rover Company and Rover marque.
This article needs additional citations for verification.
Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Leyland Vehicles until Unipart until Austin Rover until Main article: Rover Main article: Rover Rover википедия.
Main article: Rover Metro. Main articles: Austin Rover википедия and Austin Montego. Archived from the original on 17 July Retrieved 26 July Archived from the original on 11 February Retrieved 30 March Transforming Rover википедия, Renewal against the Odds, — Bristol Academic Press, Bristol, pp.
BBC News. Retrieved 19 March Auto Motor u. Heft 4 Seite
